According to Sports Science...
Normal humans:
- stride 87% of their height
- "stride" lasts .92 secs (unclear if they mean through foot plant, or release)
- release the ball over their front foot
Aroldis Chapman (6'4")
- strides 120% of his height (or 7 and 1/2 feet)
- "stride" takes .8 secs (15% faster)
- releases the ball up to 12 inches past his front foot.
So, not only does he throw it 5 mph faster out of his hand than most, but the ball has slowed 3 mph less before it reaches the plate because of the increased stride and release point. So 5 mph radar reading is really 8 mph more to the hitter.
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