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In Texas, you can buy tuition credits at today's tuition prices and redeem those credits when your child goes to college.  The tuition credits can only be applied to tuition and is intended for State public schools.  There are transfer values to private or out of state schools. This is under the the IRS code 529 as a prepaid college plan.  I'm sure other states have the same or similar.

Assume you have bought some credits for your baseball playing son.  If he were to earn a 25% scholarship, would that scholarship be issued as a check to the player for him to pay his room and board?  Or otherwise be applied to his bill by the school as a credit for his remaining expenses for a semester?  Or is the scholarship specifically for the tuition line in his expenses?

If a baseball playing son has a substantial amount of tuition credits, or other college savings plans, is this known to the RC's and coaches?  Does it change the negotiation size of offers?

Would like to hear from anyone who has experience in this...or if your just a bad ass accountant, it's always fun to hear about debits/credits/accruals and tax law.  And cost/managerial accounting is always a blast.

"A mind, once expanded, never returns to it's original shape."

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We have the Virginia 529 plan (not the prepaid tuition plan, although VA has one of those, too).  

Scholarships at sons school were deducted from his total bill.  As long as he lives on campus, tuition, room, and board is totaled up and the scholarship is deducted.....but not specified.  So, you can probably do what we did at tax time, and have the scholarship part "go to" room and board and the 529 go to tuition.  Keep good notes in your tax file.

My son lived off campus the next year.  Scholarship amounts over the cost of tuition were refunded as a check, which we used to help pay for room and board.   Note, the check doesn't come until after school starts so you need to have reserve funds to pay for rent and utilities and such.

As we are nearing the end of tuition payments and there may be a possibility of having more in our 529 plan than we need, (again, we don't have the prepaid tuition plan, but our funds can go to rent and food and books), I have read in several different places that you can withdraw the amount up to the scholarship amount each year and not pay the 10% tax penalty.  You WILL have to pay tax only on the earnings you receive, but not on the principal.

My hairdresser's daughter is on a non-athletic full ride at her school (1st generation, Asian, female, aerospace engineering).  Mom had the prepaid tuition and gets a check back each semester equal to the tuition.

I am not sure about Texas, but I don't think the coaches know about your finances unless they ask.  The college financial aid office will know based on your FAFSA and the CSS Profile you may have to fill out, and possibly the coaches could wander over and ask?  What the coaches WILL want to know is if your player is a good student and qualifies for merit aid, which allows them to apply scholarship money elsewhere.  Son was offered his scholarship the summer before sophomore and junior year, so we had not filled out any forms at all at that point.

What threw a kink in our planning that I didn't know about ahead of time....was that there are federal tax credits, up to $2500 on $4000 paid for tuition, but that $4000 has to come from outside 529, prepaid plans, savings bonds, etc. and there are some income limits.   Of course, I wanted to take advantage of the tax credits so I paid $4000 of tuition each year from other funds, which left a surplus in our 529 plan.  I figured the tax CREDIT was better than paying tax on earnings only of the same amount.

If there is a surplus in your plan, check and see if it can be transferred over to another child.  I did that to finish out child #1.  

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